Working Papers
A Network Approach to Geopolitics
Economics Working Paper 26127
October 16, 2026
Published June 27, 2024
The world’s first great power competition between European nations like Great Britain, Germany, Belgium, and France led to Africa’s present-day fragmentation and economies built on the exportation of raw materials. Former US Ambassador and Hoover Fellow, Jendayi Frazer, provides a rich historical context on this power competition’s lasting impact, as well as the impact of the later Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union. Understanding the significance of these historical windows creates a clearer picture of the ongoing, present-day great power competition between the United States and China.
Check out more from Jendayi Frazer:
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Jendayi Frazer
Working Papers
Economics Working Paper 26127
October 16, 2026
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