Entitlement Benefits vs. Entitlement Costs

Published February 20, 2024

Originally created to prevent senior poverty and offer a basic safety net, the entitlement system has expanded to provide extensive assistance across the income scale, with 60% of recipients nowhere near the poverty line, and $700 billion a year allocated to the top 50% of households; meanwhile programs like Social Security and Medicare supply generous lifetime benefits, such that a typical couple can expect to receive $1 million in payments. This substantial mission creep indicates the system's imbalance from its founding principles and a need to refocus spending on the core goals of old-age support and poverty relief.

Additional Resources:

  • Watch "Factors that Promote Economic Prosperty" with John Cogan. Available here.
  • Watch "The Negative Effects of High Taxes" with John Cogan. Available here.

Cast

John H. Cochrane

John H. Cochrane

Related

Working Papers

A Network Approach to Geopolitics

Economics Working Paper 26127

October 16, 2026

Videos

The Counter Revolution: Victor Davis Hanson On The Fall And Rise Of Trump

How did Donald Trump go from political defeat and the aftermath of January 6 to a second term in the White House?

 

October 19, 2026

Videos

Monetary Policy And The Shadow Open Market Committee Since The 1970s

Mickey Levy on his early career working with Alice Rivlin at the Congressional Budget Office and with Arthur Burns at AEI, as well as being part of the Shadow Open Markets Committee from its early days in the 1970s.

October 16, 2026