National Emergencies Do Not Expand Constitutional Power

Published August 27, 2020

During national emergencies, it is common for Congress and the presidency to increase their authority. However, the US Constitution sets certain limits on federal powers in order to protect the rights of individuals and states. These constitutional limitations prevent temporary violations from becoming permanent and keep leaders from cultivating emergencies in order to expand their authority.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What are some examples of the federal government trying to expand its powers in times of emergency?
  2. What are the benefits of a federalist system (especially in times of national emergency)?

Additional Resources:

  • Read “Emergencies Do Not Expand Constitutional Power,” by Clint Bolick via Defining Ideas. Available here.
  • Read “Federalism Rediscovered,” by Clint Bolick via Defining Ideas. Available here.
  • Read “Federalism: The Grand Design,” by Clint Bolick. Available here.

Cast

Clint Bolick

Clint Bolick

Related

Videos

The Great Fertility Collapse With Jesús Fernández-Villaverde

For the first time in human history, we're not having enough children to keep the world's population from falling. 

October 12, 2026

Proposition 5: Will California’s Boa Constrictor Strike Again?

One seemingly innocent ballot initiative which would change California’s recall process—if voters approve it, hasta la vista, future governators!—fits into a pattern of repeat efforts to guarantee that the Golden State remains under one-party, one-mentality dominance.

October 8, 2026

When Conservative Scholarship Belongs At Harvard

To make itself more open to such intellectual heterodoxy, Harvard could also give it a physical home: an institute for pluralism, modeled on Stanford University’s Hoover Institution. This would offer a non-partisan center that accommodates the intellectual dimensions of conservatism.

October 6, 2026