Watch a discussion between Barry Strauss, the Corliss Page Dean Visiting Fellow and Victor Davis Hanson the Martin and Illie Anderson Senior Fellow on Barry's latest book The War That Made the Roman Empire: Antony, Cleopatra, and Octavian at Actium on Tuesday, August 16, 2022 at 10AM PT/1:00PM ET.

learn-more
Hoover Book Club
Watch the Livestream here on August 16, 2022

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Barry Strauss is the Corliss Page Dean Visiting Fellow at the Hoover Institution. Strauss (Cornell University) is a military historian with a focus on ancient Greece and Rome. His Battle of Salamis: The Naval Encounter That Saved Greece—and Western Civilization was named one of the best books of 2004 by the Washington Post. His books have been translated into ten languages.

ABOUT THE BOOK

A “splendid” (The Wall Street Journal) account of one of history’s most important and yet little-known wars, the campaign culminating in the Battle of Actium in 31 BC, whose outcome determined the future of the Roman Empire.

Following Caesar’s assassination and Mark Antony’s defeat of the conspirators who killed Caesar, two powerful men remained in Rome—Antony and Caesar’s chosen heir, young Octavian, the future Augustus. When Antony fell in love with the most powerful woman in the world, Egypt’s ruler Cleopatra, and thwarted Octavian’s ambition to rule the empire, another civil war broke out. In 31 BC one of the largest naval battles in the ancient world took place—more than 600 ships, almost 200,000 men, and one woman—the Battle of Actium. Octavian prevailed over Antony and Cleopatra, who subsequently killed themselves.

The Battle of Actium had great consequences for the empire. Had Antony and Cleopatra won, the empire’s capital might have moved from Rome to Alexandria, Cleopatra’s capital, and Latin might have become the empire’s second language after Greek, which was spoken throughout the eastern Mediterranean, including Egypt.

In this “superbly recounted” (The National Review) history, Barry Strauss, ancient history authority, describes this consequential battle with the drama and expertise that it deserves. The War That Made the Roman Empire is essential history that features three of the greatest figures of the ancient world.

Upcoming Events

Monday, March 9, 2026
taiwan
The Fimi Challenge: Countering Foreign Information Manipulation And Interference In Taiwan And The United States
The Hoover Institution's Project on Taiwan in the Indo-Pacific Region invites you to The Fimi Challenge: Countering Foreign Information Manipulation… Herbert Hoover Memorial Building, Room 160
Wednesday, March 18, 2026
Building Civic Unity In A Religiously Diverse Democracy
The Alliance for Civics in the Academy hosts "Building Civic Unity in a Religiously Diverse Democracy" with Eboo Patel, Robert George, Fr. Francisco… Hoover Institution, Stanford University
Wednesday, March 18, 2026
50_Poster_3-18_square.png
Character And Country: The Responsibilities Of American Leadership
The Hoover Institution invites you to Character and Country: The Responsibilities of American Leadership, a special live taping of Firing Line with… Hoover Institution, Stanford University
overlay image