Citizens across America and throughout the free world ask: What is happening to the old order and what will replace it? What comes next?

At such a time we at Hoover should reflect deeply on the work that we have done and our willingness to challenge our assumptions going forward. We are scholars—but we are citizens too. This is a moment for us to respond as both.

We are launching a Hoover Initiative to envision an Economic and Security Commons. ‘Economic and security commons’ is a phrase George Shultz liked. It expresses a vision of people and societies who share our commitment to freedom, coming together around common problems we face at this pivot of world history. We should envision what comes next through the rest of the 2020s. 

Our initiative should encompass economics, security, and technology, cutting across the usual disciplinary divides to develop concrete ideas about how America and its partners might adapt to this new era. As we celebrate our country’s 250th birthday, work to map the global and political landscape will combine with teams focusing on nearly thirty specific topics to open up fresh conversations about ways to renew free societies and the American example.

A Vision for the Program

Watch this short film (click the image below), where the initiative’s steering committee, Condoleezza Rice, Philip Zelikow, Stephen Kotkin, and Steven Davis, set the stakes for the Economic and Security Commons and the questions that will define its work. Together, they outline why this moment demands renewed American leadership and a serious rethinking of how free societies adapt and endure.

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The Commons

- America and the world are now at a critical juncture in history. After World War ii, the United States, together with committed friends, built a global commonwealth to advance the cause of freedom. In this post-war era, democracy and free markets flourished, and America had a special leadership role that Commonwealth is now fragmenting into something else that order is unraveling.

- Many Americans are understandably worried about the future in the United States and in other advanced democracies throughout the world. Majority still believe in democracy as an ideal, but they no longer are so sure that democracy works in practice.

- Americans are also losing confidence in the future that our institutions are providing a framework for economic opportunity. This is leading to a breakdown of the social contract between citizens and the state.

- It takes the form of what I call the four horsemen of the apocalypse, populism, nativism, protectionism, and isolationism.

- This is where Hoover comes in. The Hoover Institution was founded by Herbert Hoover in 1919 in the immediate aftermath of the First World War, to cope with daunting challenges posed by modern warfare and revolutionary ideas staying true to our founder's legacy. For more than a hundred years, Hoover has applied rigorous evidence-based scholarship to inform policy solutions that advance freedom, peace, and prosperity in America and around the world.

- Now in our second century, and at another pivotal time, Hoover has another opportunity to step up. We've launched an initiative to envision a new economic insecurity commons that was a favorite phrase of former US Secretary of State and our late Hoover colleague, George Schultz. It expresses a vision of free people and independent societies working together to solve common problems.

- Now for our generation, we have to answer the question, what comes next? In the Commons initiative, we will develop an agenda for common action in the 2030s. We have to find ways to ensure that democracy works and that citizens perceive that it works. We have to create economic opportunity in the digital age. We have to sustain the foundations of the American dream. We have to adapt American power for a different world, and we have to engage the ideas of our friends and of our rivals.

- This is the most ambitious initiative in Hoover's history. We have organized nearly 30 teams to work on these goals. There will be communications outreach, including a portal on hoover.org with our updated findings, a dedicated channel for essays and other multimedia on Hoover Substack, freedom frequency educational videos, podcasts and robust engagement and conversations across social media platforms and news media. We will develop our ideas and parallel with thought leaders and other leading advanced democracies around the world.

- We will see the ideas with our current leaders and with those who seek political office. We will present many voices across the political and ideological spectrum.

- We're going to have to challenge some old assumptions. We'll have to be open to ideas that might represent deep or fundamental changes in order to adapt to this new era. Above all, we must address our crisis of confidence here at home.

- One value of studying American history is that it helps us remember, as tough as times may seem now, our country has been through worse division, societal unrest, civil war pitched battles between business and labor, depressions and riots. Time and again. We have adapted our democracy for a new era. While keeping the constitutional foundation of our unique republic,

- We must look not only at where we are and where we're going, but where we've been. Now we have to sketch the next chapter in America's story at a time of change and turmoil. Once again, we'll have to envision how that story can continue to sustain not only ourselves, but also sustain a free and open world. It's good to think back about another era of struggle at the height of the Cold War. When the retired general Dwight Eisenhower assumed the presidency in 1953, everyone expected him to talk about the world. But in his inaugural address, he told the American people This, for this truth must be clear before us. Whatever America hopes to bring to pass in the world must first come to pass in the heart of America.

- As we celebrate America's 250th birthday, our goal is to look ahead and start fresh conversations about ways to renew America, as an example for all free societies, and to reinforce American leadership.

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The Commons
Show that Democracy Still Works

Show that Democracy Still Works

Create Opportunity in the Digital Age

Create Opportunity in the Digital Age

Sustain the Foundations of the American Dream

Sustain the Foundations of the American Dream

Adapt American Power for a Different World

Adapt American Power for a Different World

Deal with the Ideas of Friends and Rivals

Deal with the Ideas of Friends and Rivals

For this truth must be clear before us: whatever America hopes to bring to pass in the world must first come to pass in the heart of America.

Dwight Eisenhower, First Inaugural

Dwight Eisenhower
Steering Committee
Condoleezza Rice
Tad and Dianne Taube Director | Thomas and Barbara Stephenson Senior Fellow on Public Policy
Condoleezza Rice
Tad and Dianne Taube Director | Thomas and Barbara Stephenson Senior Fellow on Public Policy
Philip Zelikow
Botha-Chan Senior Fellow
Philip Zelikow
Botha-Chan Senior Fellow
Stephen Kotkin
Kleinheinz Family Senior Fellow
Stephen Kotkin
Kleinheinz Family Senior Fellow
Steven J. Davis
Thomas W. and Susan B. Ford Senior Fellow | Director of Research
Steven J. Davis
Thomas W. and Susan B. Ford Senior Fellow | Director of Research

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